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HomeBlack Hills - Weeds

Black Hill - Weeds

Pines

See the native pines found in Black Hill CP

©FOBHM

CUPRESSACEAE
*Pinus halepensis
Aleppo pine

Poppy Family

©FOBHM

FUMARIACEAE
*Fumaria capreolata
whiteflower fumitory

CC 2.0 Harry Rose

FUMARIACEAE
*Fumaria muralis
Fumitory

©FOBHM

PAPAVERACEAE
*Papaver dubium
long-headed poppy

©FOBHM

PAPAVERACEAE
*Papaver hybridum
rough poppy

CC4.0 Ken Harris

PAPAVERACEAE
*Papaver rhoeas
field poppy

Mustards

© Michal Dutkiewicz

CRUCIFERAE
*Brassica tournefortii
long-fruited wild turnip)

©FOBHM

CRUCIFERAE
*Cardamine hirsuta
common bitter cress

CC4.0 Alan Dandie

CRUCIFERAE
*Diplotaxis muralis (prev. Diplotaxis muralis var. muralis)
wall rocket

CC4.0 Warwick Moyse

CRUCIFERAE

*Rapistrum rugosum ssp. rugosum
turnip weed

©FOBHM

CRUCIFERAE
*Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
watercress

CC2.0 Tico

CRUCIFERAE
*Sinapis arvensis
charlock

CC2.0 Dinesh Valke

CRUCIFERAE
*Sisymbrium officinale
hedge mustard

The Centauries, St Johns Wort and Mint

©FOBHM

GENTIANACEAE
*Centaurium erythraea
common centaury

©FOBHM

GUTTIFERAE
*Hypericum perforatum
St Johns wort

CC4.0 Geoffrey Cox

LAMIACEAE
*Marrubium vulgare
horehound

Fig and Olive

©FOBHM

MORACEAE
*Ficus carica
edible fig

©FOBHM

OLEACEAE
*Fraxinus angustifolia (prev. Fraxinus rotundifolia ssp. rotundifolia)
desert ash

©FOBHM

OLEACEAE
*Olea europaea ssp. europaea
olive

Mango/Cashew Family

©FOBHM

ANACARDIACEAE
*Schinus molle (prev. Schinus areira)
peppertree, peppercorn

Primrose Family

©FOBHM

PRIMULACEAE
*Lysimachia arvensis (prev. Anagallis arvensis)
pimpernel
this comes in two forms, one with orange (scarlet) flowers and one with blue.

Willow Family

SALICACEAE
*Populus nigra
Lombardy poplar

©FOBHM

SALICACEAE
*Salix babylonica
weeping willow

©FOBHM

SALICACEAE

*Salix x fragilis
White Crack Willow

Figworts and allies

©FOBHM

SCROPHULARIACEAE
*Kickxia elatine ssp. crinita
twining toadflax

©FOBHM

SCROPHULARIACEAE
*Parentucellia latifolia
red bartsia

©FOBHM

SCROPHULARIACEAE
*Verbascum virgatum
Twiggy mullein

CC4.0 dweeb77

SCROPHULARIACEAE
*Veronica persica
creeping speedwell

©FOBHM

SCROPHULARIACEAE
*Zaluzianskya divaricata
Spreading nightphlox

Nasturtiums

©FOBHM

TROPAEOLACEAE
*Tropaeolum majus
nasturtium

Proteaceae

See the native Proteaceae found in Black Hill CP

CC4.0 Skinrar

PROTEACEAE
*Grevillea rosmarinifolia
rosemary grevillea

©FOBHM

PROTEACEAE

*Hakea laurina
pincushion hakea

Public Domain: Insiderelic

PROTEACEAE
*Hakea salicifolia

willow-leaved hakea

Ice plants and carpet weeds

©FOBHM

AIZOACEAE
*Aizoon pubescens (prev. Galenia pubescens var. pubescens)
coastal galenia

Carnation family

See native plants in the carnation family found in Black Hill CP

CC4.0 Tom Hunt

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Cerastium glomeratum
mouse-ear chickweed

©FOBHM

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Petrorhagia dubia
velvet pink

©FOBHM

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

*Polycarpon tetraphyllum
four-leaf allseed

CC 4.0 Heath Hunter

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Sagina apetala
annual pearlwort

©FOBHM

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

*Silene gallica var. gallica
French catchfly

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Silene nocturna
Mediterranean catchfly

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Spergularia rubra
red-spurrey

©FOBHM

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

*Stellaria media chickweed

CARYOPHYLLACEAE
*Stellaria palustris var. palustris
swamp starwort

Goosefoot and Buttercups

CHENOPODIACEAE
*Chenopodium murale
nettle-leaf goosefoot

RANUNCULACEAE
*Ranunculus muricatus
pricklefruit buttercup

RANUNCULACEAE
*Ranunculus trilobus
large annual buttercup

Rose family

©FOBHM

ROSACEAE
*Crataegus monogyna
cotoneaster

©FOBHM

ROSACEAE
*Crataegus x sinaica
hawthorn

ROSACEAE

*Prunus sp.

©FOBHM

ROSACEAE
*Rosa canina
dog rose

ROSACEAE
*Rosa rubiginosa
sweet briar

ROSACEAE
*Rubus laciniatus
cut-leaf blackberry

©FOBHM

ROSACEAE
*Rubus ulmifolius var. ulmifolius
blackberry

©FOBHM

*Sanguisorba minor ssp. muricata
Sheep's Burnet (salad burnet)

Bignoneas

©FOBHM

BIGNONIACEAE
*Pandorea pandorana
wonga wonga vine

PITTOSPORUM FAMILY

©FOBHM

PITTOSPORACEAE

*Billardiera heterophylla

*Billardiera fusiformis

Bluebell Creeper

Acacias, peas and clovers

See native plants in the acacia family found in Black Hill CP

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Acacia iteaphylla
Flinder's Ranges Wattle

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Acacia longifolia

sallow wattle

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Chamaecytisus palmensis
tree lucerne, (Tagasaste)

LEGUMINOSAE
*Cytisus scoparius (prev *Genista scoparia)
English broom (common broom)

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Genista monspessulana (syn. Cytisus monspessulanus or Teline monspessulana)
broom, french broom, cape broom

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Lathyrus latifolius
Tangier Pea, Perennial Pea

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Medicago polymorpha var. polymorpha
toothed medic (burr medic)

LEGUMINOSAE
*Medicago sativa ssp. sativa
lucerne

LEGUMINOSAE
*Medicago truncatula
King barrel medic

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Melilotus indica
King Island melilot
(small melilot)

LEGUMINOSAE
*Paraserianthes lophantha (prev. *Albizia lophantha)
Cape Leeuwin wattle

LEGUMINOSAE
*Robinia pseudoacacia
black locust

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium angustifolium
narrow-leaf clover

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium arvense var. arvense
hares foot clover

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium campestre
hop clover

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Ulex europaeus
gorse

LEGUMINOSAE
*Vicia monantha
vetch

©FOBHM

LEGUMINOSAE
*Vicia sativa
vetch

LEGUMINOSAE
*Vicia sativa ssp. sativa
golden tare

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium cherleri
cupped clover

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium dubium
suckling clover

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium fragiferum var. fragiferum
strawberry clover

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium glomeratum
cluster clover

LEGUMINOSAE
*Trifolium tomentosum
woolly clover

Wood sorrels

OXALIDACEAE
*Oxalis corniculata ssp. corniculata
creeping oxalis

OXALIDACEAE
*Oxalis pes-caprae
soursob

Geraniums

GERANIACEAE
*Erodium botrys
long storks bill

GERANIACEAE
*Erodium cicutarium
common storks bill

©FOBHM

GERANIACEAE

*Erodium moschatum
musky storks bill

GERANIACEAE
*Pelargonium x asperum
rose geranium

©FOBHM

GERANIACEAE

*Pelargonium peltatum
Ivy leaved geranium

Spurge family and Flax family

EUPHORBIACEAE
*Euphorbia terracina
false caper

©FOBHM

EUPHORBIACEAE
*Ricinus communis
castor oil plant

©FOBHM

LINACEAE
*Linum trigynum
French flax

Milkworts

©FOBHM

POLYGONACEAE
*Muraltia heisteria
African furze

©FOBHM

POLYGONACEAE

*Polygonum aviculare
wireweed

POLYGONACEAE
*Rumex acetosella (prev. Acetosella vulgaris)
sorrel

POLYGONACEAE

*Rumex conglomeratus
clustered dock

© Sam Jolly

POLYGONACEAE

*Rumex crispus
Curled Dock

POLYGONACEAE
*Rumex obtusifolius
broad-leaf dock

POLYGONACEAE

*Rumex pulcher ssp. Pulcher fiddle dock

POLYGONACEAE
*Rumex x pratensis

Buckthorns and Mallows and allies

©FOBHM

RHAMNACEAE
*Rhamnus alaternus
blow-fly bush

MALVACEAE
*Malva arborea
Tree Mallow

MALVACEAE
*Malva nicaeensis
mallow of Nice

MALVACEAE
*Malva parviflora
marshmallow

©FOBHM

MALVACEAE
*Modiola caroliniana
red-flowered mallow

The Myrtle family and Willowherbs

MYRTACEAE
*Corymbia calophylla (prev. Eucalyptus calophylla)
Marri

MYRTACEAE
*Eucalyptus globulus
Tasmanian blue gum

©FOBHM

ONAGRACEAE
*Oenothera stricta ssp. stricta
common evening primrose

Milkweeds and Carrots, Celery and Ivy

APOCYNACEAE
*Gomphocarpus cancellatus (prev. Asclepias rotundifolia)
broad-leaved cotton-bush

APOCYNACEAE

*Gomphocarpus fruticosus (prev. Asclepias fruticosa) narrow-leaved cotton-bush

©FOBHM

UMBELLIFERAE
*Apium graveolens
celery

©FOBHM

UMBELLIFERAE

*Foeniculum vulgare
fennel

UMBELLIFERAE
*Scandix pecten-veneris ssp. pecten-veneris
shepherds needle

Heaths, Dogbanes, Bedstraws and Bindweeds

©FOBHM

ERICACEAE
*Erica arborea
erica

©FOBHM

APOCYNACEAE
*Vinca major
Blue Periwinkle

RUBIACEAE
*Galium murale
small bedstraw

©FOBHM

RUBIACEAE
*Sherardia arvensis
field madder

©FOBHM

CONVOLVULACEAE
*Convolvulus arvensis
Field Bindweed

Verbena and Forget-me-nots

©FOBHM

VERBENACEAE
*Verbena bonariensis
purple-top

VERBENACEAE
*Verbena supina
trailing verbena

©FOBHM

BORAGINACEAE
*Echium plantagineum
Salvation Jane-grass

©FOBHM

BORAGINACEAE

*Heliotropium amplexicaule
blue heliotrope

©FOBHM

BORAGINACEAE
*Heliotropium europaeum
potato weed

Mints and allies

©FOBHM

LABIATAE
*Mentha x piperita
mint

LABIATAE

*Salvia verbenaca form
wild sage

LABIATAE
*Stachys arvensis
stagger weed

Nightshades

SOLANACEAE
*Datura stramonium
common thornapple

©FOBHM

SOLANACEAE

*Lycium ferocissimum
African boxthorn

©FOBHM

SOLANACEAE
*Salpichroa origanifolia
cock's eggs

SOLANACEAE

*Solanum elaeagnifolium
silver-leaf nightshade

©FOBHM

SOLANACEAE
*Solanum nigrum
black nightshade

Valerian and Teasel

VALERIANACEAE
*Valerianella muricata
Narrow-fruit cornsalad

©FOBHM

VALERIANACEAE
*Centranthus ruber
red valerian

VALERIANACEAE
*Valerianella discoidea
lesser cornsalad

©FOBHM

DIPSACACEAE
*Sixalix atropurpurea (prev. Scabiosa atropurpurea)
purple pincushion

Plantain family

©FOBHM

PLANTAGINACEAE
*Misopates orontium
lesser snapdragon, Weasel's-Snout

©FOBHM

PLANTAGINACEAE
*Plantago lanceolata var. lanceolata
ribgrass

©FOBHM

PLANTAGINACEAE
*Plantago major
greater plantain

Daisies

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Arctotheca calendula
Capeweed

COMPOSITAE
*Carduus tenuiflorus
slender thistle

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Carthamus lanatus
Saffron thistle

COMPOSITAE
*Centaurea melitensis
Maltese cockspur

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Chrysanthemoides monilifera
boneseed

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Cirsium vulgare
spear thistle

COMPOSITAE
*Cotula coronopifolia
waterbuttons

COMPOSITAE
*Crepis capillaris
smooth hawksbeard

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Cynara cardunculus
artichoke thistle

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Dittrichia graveolens
stinkwort

COMPOSITAE
*Erigeron bonariensis (prev. Conyza bonariensis)
flaxleaf fleabane

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Helminthotheca echioides
ox-tongue (bristly ox-tongue)

COMPOSITAE
*Hypochaeris glabra
smooth catsear

COMPOSITAE
*Hypochaeris radicata
rough catsear

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Leontodon rhagadioloides (prev. Hedypnois rhagadioloides)
Cretan Weed

COMPOSITAE
*Leontodon saxatilis (prev. Leontodon taraxacoides ssp. taraxacoides)
lesser hawkbit

COMPOSITAE
*Picris hieracioides
hawkweed oxtongue

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Senecio pterophorus var. pterophorus
African daisy

COMPOSITAE
*Silybum marianum
variegated thistle

COMPOSITAE
*Sonchus asper

COMPOSITAE
*Sonchus oleraceus
common sow-thistle

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Symphyotrichum subulatum (prev. Aster subulatus)
wild aster

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Tolpis barbata
Yellow Hawkweed

©FOBHM

COMPOSITAE
*Tragopogon porrifolius
salsify

COMPOSITAE
*Urospermum picroides
false hawkbit

COMPOSITAE
*Pallenis spinosa (*Asteriscus spinosus)
Golden pallenis
Spiny starwort

Asparagus and Arums

©FOBHM

ASPARAGACEAE
*Myrsiphyllum asparagoides
Bridal Creeper

©FOBHM

ARACEAE

*Zantedeschia aethiopica
arum lily

Lilies and allies

IRIDACEAE
*Babiana stricta
babiana

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Chasmanthe floribunda
Aunt Eliza, African corn-flower

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Freesia leichtlinii (prev. Freesia alba)
freesia

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Gladiolus undulata
Gladiolus

IRIDACEAE
*Iris germanica
flag iris

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Moraea bellendenii

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Moraea flaccida (prev. Homeria flaccida)
one-leaf Cape tulip

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Moraea setifolia (prev. Gynandriris setifolia)
thread iris

IRIDACEAE
*Romulea minutiflora
lesser Guildford grass, small-flower onion-grass

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Romulea rosea var. australis
Guildford grass, common onion-grass

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Sparaxis tricolor
Tricolor harlequin flower (Sparaxis)

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Synnotia villosa (Sparaxis villosa)
butter silk-lily

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Watsonia meriana cv. Bulbillifera
Bulbil Watsonia

©FOBHM

LILACEAE
*Asphodelus fistulosus
onion weed

©FOBHM

LILACEAE
*Allium triquetrum
three cornered garlic

©FOBHM

LILACEAE
*Ornithogalum thyrsoides
Chincherinchee

©FOBHM

IRIDACEAE
*Ixia polystachya
(*Ixia flexuosa)
variable Ixia

Grasses

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Aira caryophyllea
silvery hair grass

CC2.0 Harry Rose

GRAMINEAE
*Aira cupaniana
quick silver grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Arundo donax
Spanish reed, bamboo

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Avena barbata
bearded oat

GRAMINEAE
*Avena sativa
Cultivated Oat

GRAMINEAE
*Brachypodium distachyon
false brome

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Briza maxima
large quaking-grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Briza minor
lesser quaking-grass

GRAMINEAE
*Bromus catharticus
prairie grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Bromus diandrus;
great brome (Jabbers)

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Bromus hordeaceus ssp. hordeaceus
soft brome

GRAMINEAE
*Bromus madritensis
Madrid brome (compact brome)

GRAMINEAE
*Catapodium rigidum (prev. Desmazeria rigida)
rigid fescue

GRAMINEAE
*Cenchrus clandestinus (prev. Pennisetum clandestinum)
Kikuyu

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Cortaderia selloana

Common pampas grass

GRAMINEAE
*Cynodon dactylon
couch-grass

GRAMINEAE
*Dactylis glomerata
cocks-foot

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Ehrharta calycina
Perennial veldt grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Ehrharta longiflora
annual veldt grass

GRAMINEAE
*Gastridium phleoides

nit-grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Holcus lanatus
Yorkshire fog

GRAMINEAE
*Hordeum leporinum (prev. Critesion murinum ssp. leporinum)
barley-grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Hyparrhenia hirta
Coolatai grass

GRAMINEAE
*Lolium loliaceum
rigid ryegrass, stiff ryegrass

GRAMINEAE
*Lolium perenne

perennial ryegrass

GRAMINEAE
*Paspalum distichum
water couch

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Pennisetum setaceum (Phalaris setacea)
Fountain Grass

GRAMINEAE
*Pentameris airoides (prev. Pentaschistis airoides)
false hair-grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Pentameris pallida (prev. Pentaschistis pallida)
pussy tail
pale five-awn

GRAMINEAE
*Phalaris minor

lesser canary-grass

©FOBHM

GRAMINEAE
*Piptatherum miliaceum
rice millet

GRAMINEAE
*Poa annua
annual meadow-grass

GRAMINEAE
*Rostraria cristata
annual cats tail

GRAMINEAE
*Stenotaphrum secundatum
buffalo grass

GRAMINEAE
*Vulpia myuros

Rat's tail fescue

Orchids

©FOBHM

ORCHIDACEAE
*Disa bracteata
African orchid